1985年, 第4卷, 第5期　
刊出日期：1985-09-30

  

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  ELECTRO-WEAK UNIFIED TNEQRY AND RELATED PROBLEMS

  高崇寿

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 533-548.

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  The minimum SU(2)×U(1) electro-weak unified theory is described and several related problems including the connection between anomaly free and charge quantization, Kobayashi-Maskawa mixing and CP violation and Higgs sector are dis-cussed. The experimental verification minimum of SU(2)×U(1) model in low energy range is presented briefly. Physical conseguences concerning to free W and Z particles are discussed. The possibilities of the existence or gauge symmetry higher than SU(2)×U(1) for electro-weak interaction and with the minimum SU(2)×U(1) model as the first order of approximation in the low energy range are given. New phenomena involving Z Partice and their implication based on SU(2)×U(1) model are examined.
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  QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS AS THE TRORY OF INTERACTIONS

  邝宇平

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 549-591.

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  Recent developmeht of testing QCD as the theory of strong interactions is reviewed. Emphasis is put on the success of perturbative QCD and the determination of the fundamental scale parameter scale parameter A. Recent development of heavy quarkonium physics is also reviewed from the point of view of QCD and the possibility that future heavy quarkonium experiments can provide further quantitative QCD tests is discussed.
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  GUTS ANP SUSY GUTS

  杜东生

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 593-611.

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  The present status of both conventional GUTS and supersymmetric GUTS is presented.Some Chinese contributions in these fields are briefly mentioned.
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  LATTICE GAUGE-THEORIES

  郭硕鸿

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 613-630.

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  We review the main results and recent developments in lattice gauge theories. Emphasis is focused on the research works done in China.
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  MAGPJETIC MONOPOLE AND ITS CATALYSIS EFFECT ON BARYON NUMBER NON-CONSERVATION PROCESS

  汤拒非

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 631-659.

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  Fifty three years ago, Dirac^[1] published his work about the possibility of adding magnetic monopole to electromagnetism.
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  GAUGE THEORIES OF GRAVITATION

  段一士

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 661-674.

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  In this payer.the author gives a brief survey of the gauge theories of gravitation and presents recent developments on this aspect.
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  MATHEMATICAL ASPECTS OF THE CLASSICAL YAWG-MILLS THEORY

  谷超豪

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 675-680.

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  It is very interesting to realize that some fundamental concepts in mathematicians,are discovered not only by mathematics but also by physicists.
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  NOETHER AND TOPOLOGICAL CHARGE OF GAUGE FIELD

  候伯宇

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 681-688.

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  "Electric" chaise currents with gauge-dependent isotopic axis are gauge invariant Noether currents. These currnnts include themselves the contribution of gauge field. "Magrnetic" poles are related to the topologically nontrivial orientation of isotopic axis. The dual symmetry trans-forms a known conserved current into infinitely many ved currents. The induced Noether charges of vacuum different chiral boundary condition and the topological background charges always compensate each other.
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  TOPOLOGY OF CURRENTS, EFFECTIVE LAGRANGIANS AND ANOMALIES—SOME RECENT PROGRESS IN TOPOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS ON GAUGE THEORIES

  郭汉英

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 689-727.

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  We briefly review some recent progress i.n topological investigations on quantum field theories with gauge symmetries.The subjects include fractional charges, topological currents,chiral effective Lagrangians and tt:cir gauge invariances,gauge anomalies in different dimensions etc, We explain tree generalization of the Chern-Simons secondary classes, the cohomologies of gauge groups realized upon these generalized classes and their cornbinatory forms which satisfy the generalized transgression formulas, and make use of them in the cohomological analyses on the structure of anomalies in different dimensionswhich represent Topological obstructions to the existence of consistent quantized gauge field theories.
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  SELF-DUAL YANG-MILLS FIELDS IN STATIC AXIALLY SYMMETRIC CASE AND RELATED TOPICS

  候伯元, 王珮

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 729-740.

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  In this article we will present an explicit geometric picture about the complete integrability of the static axially symmetric SDYM equation and the gravitational Ernst equation, interpret the correspondence between their Bäcklund transformation formulae and the transformations from one focal surface of Weingarten congruence to the integrability of the B.T.will be proved. It is shown that for the axially symmetric SDYM equation and gravitational Ernst equation the adjoint space of the group (SL(2r)) is a 3-dimensional Minkowski space, and the corresponding soliton surfaces have negative variable curvature. After introducing the generator R we can explain the B.T. as the rotation around the common tangent between two surfaces of solitons. Using Roccato eqiatopm we will confirm in this paper the integrability of B.T. amd prpve that the B.T. is strong, i. e. , the nwe and old solutions satisfy equations of motion separately. Some related topics are also discussed.
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  SYNTHESIS OF PERTURBATIVE AND NONPERTURBATIVE QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS

  黄涛

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 741-755.

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  Hadronic structure in QCD has been analyzed by using the Fock state wavefunctions of hadrons defined by quantizing quantum chromodynaraics at equal time of the light-cone. They provide a unified approach to QCD phenomenology. We have presented a convenient method for operator product expansion in the external background fields and have obtained the distributior: amplitude moments values from QCD sum rule by introdution the condensate effect of quarks and gluons. These results are in agreement with the present data.
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  ISING-GAUGE ISING-HIGGS SYSTEM IN TWO DIMENSIONS

  闫沐霖

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 757-758.

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  A brief review for Refs.[1] and [2] is presented.Z₂-gauge and Z₂-Higgs action on 2-dimen-sional lattice is given in terms of standard procedures.
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  THE GENERAL FORM OF THE DIVERGENT PART OF 1PI VERTEX GENERATING FUNCTIONAL IN QUANTUM GAUGE THEORIES

  陆培荣, 汪容

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 759-772.

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  rn this paper, the Slavnov equations are solved presence of Niggs fields, where the gauge group is a general compact semi-simple Lie group. A general form of the dins gent paxt of 1PI vertex generating functional is ottained, which provides a fairly general theoretical basis to the proof of renormalizability of quantum gauge theories.
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  YANG-MILLS EDUATIONS, ITS DAUGHTERS, HIDDEN SYMMETRY ALGEBRA AND THEIR EXTENSIONS

  葛墨林

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 773-785.

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  Self-dual Yang-Mills equations can be reduced to many nonlinear equations. A systematic procedure is presented in deriving the hidden symmetry algebras and the related Backlund trahsformations(BT).We find that by imposing the Riemann-Hilbert transform on the linearization equations of N>2 extended super Yang-Mills fields, the theory provides no more self-duality information in the super-space. The corresponding hidden symmetrg algebra and BT are discussed within the super-space.
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  CONCLUDING TALK

  朱洪元

  理论物理通讯. 1985, 4(5): 787-793.

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  The Symposium on Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theories is now approaching a successful end. The invited review talks on the various aspects of Yang-Mills theories and talks on special topics offer a general survey of the panorama of the consequences and successes of Yang-Mills theories.