Electrical Neutrality and Symmetry Restoring Phase Transitions at High Density in a Two-Flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model

WANG Xiao-Ming ,ZHOU Bang-Rong

理论物理通讯 ›› 2007, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (06) : 1081-1087.

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会计学季刊
Quarterly Journal of Accounting
主办单位:
香港中文大学会计学院
上海财经大学会计学院
南京大学商学院会计学系
ISSN: 3006-1415
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理论物理通讯 ›› 2007, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (06) : 1081-1087.

Electrical Neutrality and Symmetry Restoring Phase Transitions at High Density in a Two-Flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model

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Electrical Neutrality and Symmetry Restoring Phase Transitions at High Density in a Two-Flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model

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Abstract

A general research on chiral symmetry restoring phase transitions at zero temperature and finite chemical potentials under electrical neutrality condition has been conducted in a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to describe two-flavor normal quark matter. Depending on whether m0/Λ, the ratio of dynamical quark mass in vacuum and the 3D momentum cutoff in the loop integrals, is less or greater than 0.413, the phase transition will be of the second or first order. A complete phase diagram of u quark chemical potential versus m0 is given. With the electrical neutrality constraint, the region where the second order phase transition happens will be wider than the one without electrical neutrality limitation. The results also show that, for the value of m0/Λ from QCD phenomenology, the phase transition must be of the first order.

关键词

normal quark matter / electrical neutrality / Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model / high density chiral symmetry restoring / first and second order phase transitions

Key words

normal quark matter / electrical neutrality / Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model / high density chiral symmetry restoring / first and second order phase transitions

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WANG Xiao-Ming, ZHOU Bang-Rong. Electrical Neutrality and Symmetry Restoring Phase Transitions at High Density in a Two-Flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model[J]. 理论物理通讯, 2007, 47(06): 1081-1087
WANG Xiao-Ming, ZHOU Bang-Rong. Electrical Neutrality and Symmetry Restoring Phase Transitions at High Density in a Two-Flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model[J]. Communications in Theoretical Physics, 2007, 47(06): 1081-1087
中图分类号: 11.10.Wx    11.30.Rd    11.10.Lm    11.15.Pg   

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