Department of Physics, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China
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文章历史+
收稿日期
修回日期
出版日期
2006-09-01
1900-01-01
2007-08-15
发布日期
2007-08-15
Abstract
The helium atom confined by a spherical parabolic potential well is studied employing the adiabatic hyperspherical approach method. Total energies
of the ground and three low-excited states are obtained as a function of the
confined potential radii. We find that the energies of a spherical parabolic
potential well are in good agreement with those of an impenetrable spherical
box for the larger confined potential radius. We find also that the
confinement may cause accidental degeneracies between levels with different low-excited states and the inversion of the energy values. The results for the three-dimensional spherical potential well and the two-dimensional disc-like potential well are compared with each other. We find that the energy difference between states in a two-dimensional parabolic potential is also obviously larger than the corresponding levels for a spherical
parabolic potential.