Significance of Darcy-Forchheimer Porous Medium in Nanofluid Through Carbon Nanotubes

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Communications in Theoretical Physics ›› 2018, Vol. 70 ›› Issue (03) : 361-366.

Condensed Matter Physics

Significance of Darcy-Forchheimer Porous Medium in Nanofluid Through Carbon Nanotubes

Taseer Muhammad^1,2, Dian-Chen Lu¹, B. Mahanthesh³, Mohamed R. Eid^4,8, Muhammad Ramzan^5,6, Amanullah Dar⁷

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Abstract

This article manages Darcy-Forchheimer 3D flow of water based carbon nanomaterial (CNTs). A bidirectional nonlinear stretchable surface has been utilized to make the flow. Disturbance in permeable space has been represented by Darcy Forchheimer (DF) expression. Heat transfer mechanism is explored through convective heating. Outcomes for SWCNT and MWCNT have been displayed and compared. The reduction of partial differential framework into nonlinear common differential framework is made through reasonable variables. Optimal series scheme is utilized for arrangements advancement of associated flow issue. Optimal homotopic solution expressions for velocities and temperature are studied through graphs by considering various estimations of physical variables. Moreover surface drag coefficients and heat transfer rate are analyzed through plots.

Key words

three-dimensional flow / CNTs (SWCNT and MWCNT) / Darcy-Forchheimer porous space / convective surface condition / nonlinear stretching surface

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Taseer Muhammad, Dian-Chen Lu, B. Mahanthesh, Mohamed R. Eid, Muhammad Ramzan, Amanullah Dar. Significance of Darcy-Forchheimer Porous Medium in Nanofluid Through Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Communications in Theoretical Physics, 2018, 70(03): 361-366

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